13th May 2008

Review - White Tiger by Kylie Chan

White Tiger

I picked up this book because I was interested to see how another writer might handle a contemporary fantasy which invokes ancient gods in the modern world. That the ancient gods were Asian (specifically Chinese) and that it was set in Hong Kong were also attractive for obvious reasons.

I expected a fantasy action novel - certainly there is a war going on amongst the Spirits, Immortals and Demons on the celestial plane and leaking down to the Earth. You’d think that there would be plenty of material for the conflict that is required for an interesting story. You’d be wrong - there is simply no conflict at all in this book and the potentially interesting story is lost to a romance which made me cringe.

There is action and fighting, certainly and it’s well written and keeps you glued (it was what made it possible for me to get through to page 478) but action is not conflict. Plot-wise the action is mostly training for threats which come few and far between. When at last the real tests come and one of our characters is, of course, mortally wounded - there is always a way to heal or even return from Hell so any real concern for life and limb goes out the window fast. (Hell sounds interesting, right? Don’t get your hopes up we’re too busy watching the romance while the other characters are there.)

Anything that might possibly add a little conflict/interest/suspense to the story is handled by the author by making her protagonist … how can I put it… just so… ace! Other characters continually point out that Emma is "cold-blooded"* and able to take virtually anything without emotional effect, The heart of a story is the emotional journey taken by the protagonist  - what is the point of a protagonist without emotion? I am truly baffled.  (I lie, sometimes she is moved - she is often shocked into gaumless "No way"s at the sight of great wealth). Emma learns everything soooo easily and is sooo remarkable and is sooo wonderful that even the Gods are second to her and don’t think twice when she is placed in ridiculous position amongst them because one of them is in love with her.  And no, that MBA by correspondence she has nearly finished is NOT proof she will be capable of administering a celestial realm - how are we supposed to suspend disbelief for something THAT ridiculous?!

The closest our protagonist gets to conflict/potential for emotional growth (the whole point of a decent, let alone good, story) comes in the form of a spurious, bodice-ripper, Mills and Boon style love-upon-which-she-must-not-act romantic plot, which becomes the main plot of the book. Yet again the author removes the actual conflict by making the protagonist just too in lerve! Death is nothing if she can be with her man! URGH. She’s 28 for goodness sake and he’s several thousand years old but they act like teenagers (or, as every single character seems to get a chance to say multiple times  "Fools" - isn’t it romantic to be foolish boys and girls?)

You may have noted by now that I found this book and it’s characters exceedingly annoying. I’m sure there will be people who love it but it needs to be marketed to them and put on the romance shelves, not the fantasy shelves. We are given so little of the celestial war that the Gods plotline becomes little more than an explanation of the romantic interest’s extraordinary wealth. Similarly, the significance of the very promising, well written action scenes is reduced to an excuse for physical contact between the forbidden lovers and the occasional expression of deep concern and therefore lerve when someone is injured (which we know will be fixed in no time either by a little magic or because Emma is sooo extraordinary).  It reminds me very much of the many romance novels I produced on audio, from Mills and Boon to Danielle Steele, in which the "every day" servant girl (did I mention Emma is the nanny…ick), "refreshing" in her down-to-earth, wide-eyed-at-wealth character, falls in love with a man and then has his immense wealth and power forced upon her (she’s too "real" to accept it willingly) as proof of his devotion.

It’s not that I don’t want romance in my drama novels - it can be a rich addition as a PART of a dramatic plot but that is not what we have here - the romance usurps the entire novel. For a romantic subplot to be a realistic part of a drama a few different things are needed (in no particular order):

  • a plot which would stand up on it’s own without the romance and is the main focus of the novel (i.e., the characters must have some goal beyond falling in love)
  • two characters which are well fleshed out before they fall in love so that the reader can actually be invested enough in the characters to also be invested in the success of their relationship
  • characters which are able to spend more than a couple of paragraphs without melodramatically lusting after the object of their forbidden affection.  Why? Because if the characters themselves don’t find the plot interesting enough to grip them, how on earth is the reader meant to be engaged?

So, how does it fair as a romance novel? Probably very well judging by the novels which sell well. The values in romance novels is almost always "anything for true lerve" and that is certainly the case here, both Emma and her romantic interest show the most appalling character not just in indulging in a nanny-widower relationship but even use the child as a "shield" for physical contact between the two - I won’t explain, it’s just.. yuck. The romance between them has both the intensity and sense of longevity that a teenage crush has - Emma’s willingness to die for him is explained, many teenagers in love feel that strongly - but there is no sense of a foundation that would last. They lust after each other, they are in the classic MINO** circumstance by way of her being the nanny and so the classic widower-nanny thing happens, they may state that this is a once (well actually twice) in a lifetime love but we aren’t shown that. One of the characters, when giving his blessing to the union, says that he resisted at first because he had been close to the first wife (and mother of the child which Emma is nanny to) and he had thought Emma was trying to take her place - frankly I don’t know what changed his mind.  The coy "family moments" which we are given over and over and the giving of gifts and taking of trips and public declarations of love really do make him look like a foolish old man (and not in the sweet way the author means when over-using that term).  There is no sense of having witnessed a love develop - as we are shown in one of the most extraordinarily uncomfortable examples of cheating the rule of third person intimate POV I have ever witnessed, it was "love at first sight" so that the author could get on with the melodrama of self-denial.  Not that showing real love develop is easy - but when you have decided to give yourself the entire Chinese folklore universe to play in - why of why would you restrict yourself to the POV of such a small, small person as this woman who feels no emotion for anything but money and good looks (I’m deliberately not including the child)?

To be fair, this novel may be suffering from "series-itis" - this is book one in a series called "Dark Heavens" and it may be that Chan has been asked by the publisher to pad her story out to make it a trilogy or whatever it will be. It is possible that Chan has a great story over all and it will eventually develop into something interesting beyond just a romance but I just cannot bring myself to read another word coy, conflict-less, protagonist-flattering word.

 

 

*the author uses that particular phrase for a different and quickly obvious reason with which the author clearly thinks she is teasing us. There is a LOT of this dropping hints and teasing out when the protagonist will find something out (accompanied by Emma incessantly whining about not being told something) long, long after we have worked it out and are either annoyed with Emma for not working it out herself or just bored with the whole topic.

**MINO: Marriage In Name Only is the name given by Mills and Boon authors which describes any situation in which the characters live together but are not together for [insert reason here] and is the most popular settings for romance novels

Posted by DBR under Books, Reviews and Recommendations, Writing | No Comments »

10th May 2008

Daily Yomiuri Comic Contest

The Daily Yomiuri is a Japanese Newspaper which has an English version and is available online. I’ve been reading it since Superman first came home with the news that we might be moving to Japan. Recently they ran a comic contest (just a single illustration really, not even strips so I’m not sure comic is the actually the right word but *shrug) Below are two that really tickled me.

The winners can be seen here.

Posted by DBR under Humour, Japan!, Language and Culture, anime | No Comments »

09th May 2008

On Learning Katakana

Last week, after our Monday Japanese lesson, I finally decided to take the plunge and learn Katakana before the next lesson. I had been weirdly worried that if I learned Katakana too quickly I would forget my Hiragana but that was of course just silly and I can now read both, if slowly. Nevertheless I did kind of overdo it (who, me? hehe)  On the morning of the third day I woke up to find a wash cloth on my bedside table. it took me a couple of minutes to remember waking at about 2 am convinced there was katakana written all over the bedroom walls and actually getting up to get the cloth to wipe them off. I remember returning to the bedroom and actually wiping at the walls and thinking "oh it’s gone" and climbing back into bed!

For those wondering, Katakana is one of the two Japanese alphabets (the other being Hiragana) both alphabets are phonetic, each character representing a syllable which ends in a vowel (except ‘n’) which is why many English words which have been adopted by the Japanese are given extra vowels within the spelling and at the end (for example "aisukuri-mu" is ice cream!) All the sounds in the Hiragana Alphabet are the same as in Katakana but because Katakana is used for foreign words there are a few extra combinations made with Katakana to make unusual sounds.  Unlike most European languages, the Japanese have no issue with adopting words from other languages but spelling them with Katakana is how that is distinguished and it does make it much easier - you know you should be reading the word with a different mindset. Some words are hybrids which are half foreign word and half Japanese so will be written with both kana! If you see katakana it is very likely to be an English or European word which you would be able to work out even if it’s not immediately recognizable!

kanaYou can see here how, at least when not hand written, the Katakana is much more angular than the Hiragana so they stand out next to each other. You will also see that some characters (in both kana but mostly in Katakana) are incredibly similar. I found the best thing to do was to get some little flash cards and sort out the ones that are similar and spend some time working out their differences (the difference between shi and tsu, for example, is the angle of the two small strokes and the starting point of the larger line - though the pen weight is not always obvious in some typefaces.)  I also found that seeing the handwritten scripts also can highlight differences because the hand written script will show the pen weight and is a more flowing, connected version and you can get a better feel for it. 

The Real Kana site is a wonderful tool to drill your kana - you can even select different scripts to drill to really test yourself!

Of course the Japanese also use approximately 2000 Kanji which are actually Chinese characters. Most Japanese will only know about half that unless they are particularly educated in language and many people do exactly what we will do which is carry around an electronic dictionary to help them translate those with which they are not familiar.

To anyone learning Japanese, I highly recommend learning at least Hiragana to start and even getting your text book in the kana version if it is possible. I really believe it helps enormously with pronunciation but also on a more subtle level it seems to put you into a frame of mind which simply sees the kana and learns the meaning with less temptation to translate (usually slightly imprecisely) in between. I may be totally wrong about what’s happening in my head but that’s what it feels like to me!

I also found this chart which shows the evolution of Hiragana from their original chinese characters - warning: if you are learning Japanese from anything other than a Chinese mother tongue you may not want to confuse yourself! Hiragana_origin

 

 

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Posted by DBR under Japan!, Language and Culture, Learning Nihongo! | No Comments »

02nd May 2008

And the robots insinuate themselves into our lives…

but ain’t they cute!!

I spend a fair bit of my days listening to Radio National podcasts while pottering around cooking or doing housework so the speakers on my PC are often quite high so I can hear it over both the distance and the noise of cooking or chopping or the dishwasher chugging away. I miuro_articleoften worry that I drive my neighbours mad (though I’m sure they’d have said something by now, and I never hear a peep from their side) so clearly I NEED to spend $1000 US on this baby… hehe

The MIURO (Music Innovation Utility Robot) connects wirelessly to your PC, or you can plug an ipod into the top of it, and FOLLOWS YOU AROUND (avoiding obstacles itself)  adjusting its position to give you optimal listening pleasure!! You can pause it by qiving it a quick pat on the head, or FF or REW by patting it either on the left or the right respectively and you make it follow you by letting your hand linger lovingly on its head till it smiles! hehe

Here’s a demo video - it’s in Japanese but it’s fairly clear ^_^

Posted by DBR under Life and other miscellany, Tech Stuff | No Comments »

29th Apr 2008

Countdown to the move…

So very, very tired… and the move is only just getting underway! On Friday I drove our second car down to Albury (on the Victorian border) to take it to a dealer that my Aunt and I lined up to buy both of our Hondas. Selling them was the practical thing to do considering our upcoming move but, even though I wasn’t able to get my license until I was 30 (5 years ago), I’m a bit of a car-lover so it was sad to say goodbye to what was my first car (a fairy-blue 2003 Jazz)  and my dream car (a sleek, black, 1998 Prelude vti-r, tiptronic transmission with full sports pack, gold badging and tinted windows - they’re classics now, they stopped making them in 01…okay, maybe "closet rev-head" is closer to the truth!)

Here’s my prowler all cleaned up after the long journey and a few minutes before turning her over :(

I’d barely driven her since coming to Sydney because there simply isn’t anywhere to enjoy driving it because of the traffic, so it seemed a nice idea to get a really good run in her at as close to full throttle as Australian law will allow. And it was nice…even when I got lost trying to cut through the mountains to the Hume… even when I found the Hume and, hoping I’d be well past Canberra was presented with a sign reading: Goulburn Exit 2km … pretty much it was nice till about hour 7 when I should have been well and truly at my Aunt’s house in Beechworth but still had 3 hours to go… The travel-hangover made it a little easier to give her up the next morning lol.

KanjiABC 

I spent a lovely Saturday with my Aunt shopping in Albury and found a great book for learning Kanji - Kanji ABC by Andreas Foerster & Naoko Tamura! I returned by train on Sunday which was yet another another delayed journey, though only 9 hrs this time, so I am somewhat wrecked at the moment but I have little time to recover as things are really starting to swing into action for the move:

 

Our visas and "alien registration cards" are well underway, along with our katakana name blocks which are used instead of signing one’s name in Japan. 

On Thursday a consultant is coming to look at our belongings and ask us which of them will be coming to Japan and which will be needing storage - so we need to work that out asap!

I spent a few hours yesterday scouring the Relojapan home search site for properties for our consultant Abigail to show us when we are there. I have been watching one gorgeous little house on the Higashiyama line which looks perfect for us on every level (right price, right location, not too small but not too big, light but still cozy), it became available in march but is not yet let so I’m crossing my fingers it will still be available when we arrive for orientation!  I just know that the few weeks till then will fly by.

As if they knew I was missing my cars, Superman’s company sent an email today asking us to choose a company car with links to websites in Japanese and cars which are only available in Japan! So I have spent a good couple of hours today hunting for reviews/details about the cars in English - luckily a couple of them are marketed under Toyota’s other make so I was able to find

the info I needed. We think we are going to go for  "The Harrier," a mid-sized 4WD which is too low to really go off-road (and therefore will be safer to drive!) but spacious, comfortable and with GPS and apparently power to spare thanks to the V6 engine (which is remarkably fuel efficient at 11.1/100km) for the trips we are planning around the country.

Personally I am looking forward to the vertical take-off feature, it’s not listed on any of the specs I could find but, seriously, they couldn’t name it "The Harrier"  without it, could they? :D

Actually, now I come to think of it, we’re going pretty well with preparation. Selling the cars was probably the biggest thing we have to do on our own and that’s done so… yay!

‘Course now there’s the matter of the Typhoid and Avian Bird Flu immunizations …

Posted by DBR under Japan!, Life and other miscellany, Moving, Travel | No Comments »

23rd Apr 2008

Review - The Lookout

the_lookout_dvdThis is how you make a movie about coming to terms with  disability into a gripping, edge-of-the-seat action flick.

This is how you make a movie about a shoot-em-up bank heist into a subtle study of humanity.

This is how you make a movie.

 

Writer/Director: Scott Frank Main Cast: Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Jeff Daniels, Matthew Goode

Overall Rating: 39.75/40
Script: 10/10 every word, every scene, every character choice serves the story and moves it along - nothing is extraneous (right down to the shoelaces), nothing is left undone.

Direction: 10/10 So rare for a writer director, Frank does not put a step wrong - he just knows his craft.

Editing & Production: 10/10 Elegant, clean, like baby bear’s porridge: juuust right. 

Performances: 9.75/10 An incredible ensemble. Jeff Daniels and Joseph Gordon-Levitt show us fully complex personalities effected by their disabilities but not based around them. Matthew Goode’s performance is particularly striking in its subtlety. So many actors playing a con-man talking with his mark will take to heart that con-men are such good actors and play whatever character is required for the con to perfection, leaving the character itself behind. Goode walks a delicate line expertly, playing a con-man playing his mark, affecting friendly interest and concern, projecting the self-confidence his mark longs to possess and so will fail to see the menace just barely hiding underneath. Definitely an actor to watch. The only glitch in this film is the slightly heavy-handed performance of Greg Dunham as the mostly silent "Bone" which often had me grimacing. Bone is the old hand criminal who has such trouble holding back his violent instincts he barely has the energy to speak as well. The character is essential to the dynamics of the group and the plot but it is played a little too Tarantino for this film. That’s being really, really picky though!

See this film.

 

 

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23rd Apr 2008

Resurrecting an old friend.

I wanted  to be able to blog happily from Japan during our orientation week and to keep in touch without the fuss of mobile phone "roaming" issues so I pulled out my old tablet PC and have spent the last couple of days giving it a good tune-up.  I bought my tablet back in 2003, giving in to my gadget-girl proclivities and going for the first generation of these marvelous machines. I loved the idea of being able to handwrite my fiction and have no need  for typing it out later. When I was first shown the tablet, the salesman showed my the input panel which could be either an on-screen keyboard which could be pecked at or a space into which one could hand write. I was disappointed - the panel could be docked either at the top of the screen, which meant that one’s hand, wrist & forearm covered any document into which you were trying to write, or it could be docked at the bottom -where there is nowhere to rest your hand and which quickly causes cramping. So the savvy salesman showed me the "write anywhere" feature. I fell in love. One could open up any application and write anywhere on the screen and it had no trouble converting even my odd, psuedo-copperplate handwriting and inserting it as type at the cursor. You could rest your hand wherever it was comfy on the screen so writing without being at a desk was easy. I loved my tablet.

Then came Service Pack 2 and it’s little parasite Windows XP for Tablet PC 2005. In their "wisdom" Microsoft decided to removed the "write anywhere" feature. They replaced it with a small button which would appear under your tablet pen when you hovered it over a cursor for an annoyingly long moment (and only in certain compatible applications). Once the damn thing appeared, you had to tap it to open up a smaller input panel under your hand- seemingly a good replacement accept that the thing disappeared if you lifted your pen too far from the screen or paused for a moment to think.  No number of complaints on the forums could prompt from Microsoft even an acknowledgement that the new feature was not for at least some a satisfactory replacement (to put it politely.)So, my tablet became a $4000 laptop with a 12nd screen and none of the features that that hind of money would get, like an onboard disc-drive let alone a DVD player.  I hooked it up to a full-sized keyboard & mouse and made good use of it, but it wasn’t my dear tablet anymore.

So now I have a  need for a portable computer again, I figured I’d see what the state of play is now. After  literally  hours of updates it seems that very little has changed. The annoying floaty thing is not quite so delicate and stays around long enough to get a good run up an a thought but it still only applies to some applications (this one excluded, I’m afraid) and there is still no return of the original beloved feature. Microsoft, it seems, is  happy for a company called  Evernote to make a fortune providing a plug-in which provides the "write anywhere" feature for which we really should not need to pay. However, as I  hand write this post  on my tablet, on my knee in front of the tv, switching the input panel from the  lower dock to the upper as my hand begins to  cramp, then back again as it becomes too annoying glancing down and having to move my hand to check the conversion every few words - I will no doubt succumb at some point.  Frankly, beyond the satisfaction and creative flow  that handwriting provides, the idea of "populating" my blog’s database, and in  turn the "series of tubes", in longhand is just too delicious.

Posted by DBR under Reviews and Recommendations, Tech Stuff, Travel | No Comments »

21st Apr 2008

Review - Sword of God by Chris Kuzneski

Sword of God
by Chris Kuzneski

Read more about this book…

I have finally struggled through to the end of this book but I have to admit that at least the last 150 pages (yes that’s close to half of it) was to find out if it would EVER get round to the point of the plot-line which is advertised on the back of the book. I have not read James Patterson’s “Murder Club” books but if he really thinks that “Kuzneski’s writing has raw power” and was referring to this book (which admittedly he may not have been), I’m not going to risk it. It is possible that the author has deliberately littered his pages with cliched phrases, derivative characters and clunky exposition because he thinks it appropriate for the “blockbuster” style he is trying to write but frankly that is an insult to both “blockbuster” writers and their audience.

I am no snob when it comes to novels - years producing audio books from all kinds of novels knocked any potential for that out of me. When I read a novel I read for the same reason I watch a film or a television series - to be immersed in a story. If the quality of the writing isn’t perfect but the story is engaging then that’s fine by me - goodness knows there are many “well written” or “literary” novels which will put you to sleep! Give me a good story over good grammar any day. Unfortunately, Sword of God gives you neither.

The plot is the good ol’ retired-military-man-is-the-only-man-who-can-stop-the<insert topical nationality/culture> terrorist’s plot. Yes there are a few more twists and turns than that but nothing substantial (unless you find it unusual for a US military man to become a bad guy due to military manipulation and trauma… sigh). On top of that, the writing in Sword of God actually gets in the way of what story there is. For example, I know readers of these military type novels love copious details about military hardware and process but plonking them down right in the middle of potential action scenes, destroying any flow which may have existed, is just inexcusable especially when it is done over and over. Similarly there is no excuse for high school phrasing to end sections as in: “She didn’t think it could get any worse. But she was wrong.” (p253) and the book is full of it.

I will admit that, perhaps, if I hadn’t been lured to buying the book under the pretence of it being a very different kind of plot, I might have been more open to the story, if only because I wouldn’t have been quite so focused on waiting for that plot-line to re-appear. Which brings me to something probably more interesting than this book: blurbs.

Blurbs for books are not written by authors but, obviously, by publishing staff keen on sales. I used to edit them for the backs of our audio books and was often struck by how they reflected the contents of the books to varying degrees. The blurb for this one is truly false advertising. In fact here it is:

Tunnelling deep under one of the most holy cities in the world, an ambitious young archaeologist slowly works her way towards an unthinkable goal. Somewhere ahead is a chamber containing the collected fragments of an ancient scripture, a find of unimaginable significance…

Meanwhile, halfway round the world, a covert military bunker holds a macabre secret. An elite special-forces officer seems to have been brutally murdered - but how, and more disturbingly, why? Any hope of solving the mystery rests on the grisly clues that remain.

As the race to uncover the truth begins, a plot unfolds that could burn all of civilization in the fires of holy Armageddon…

Sounds like the archaeologist plot and the “find of unimaginable significance” would have at least equal significance to the plot of this novel as the military plot, yes? Or at least SOME significance at all? The archaeologist does, early on in the novel, discover a sword which, it is hinted at, may be the sword of Mohammed which it is rumoured may be the sword Jesus will use on judgement day AND THAT IS THE LAST TIME THE SWORD IS MENTIONED. At no point does the sword or the ancient documents have ANY RELEVANCE WHATSOEVER to the plot beyond being reason for being in the convenient place at the convenient time. In fact, you could happily remove the archaeologist subplot entirely without effecting anything but the length of the novel. Sure, there would be a couple of loose ends, you’d need some other character to hand over one piece of evidence but that’s about the only important role she plays and could have been handled for more elegantly. Certainly there was no threat of holy Armageddon other than that the attempted terrorist act may have sparked a war which would be justified by the combatants as a “holy war” but there would certainly not have been anything supernatural about it. Very very disappointing.

REVIEW
Overall Score: 17/60
Story: 2/10 - derivative
Structure: 4/10 - all over the place, too much left undone or unsatisfactorily tied up.
Dialogue: 3/10 - cliche but not unbelievable for the characters, particularly bad when used for exposition
Characters: 3/10 - stereotypes (and I don’t mean archetypes, just stereotypes)
Descriptive style: 4/10 - cliched phrasing, lack of flow mostly due to badly inserted exposition
Exposition handling: 1/10 - clunky, incongruous, often resorts to straight lecturing, inconsistently breaks rules of POV in 3rd person intimate

Posted by DBR under Books, Craft, Reviews and Recommendations, Writing | No Comments »

19th Apr 2008

29 sleeps to go!

Well our flights are booked for our first sojourn to Japan! Superman’s company is flying us out to have a week’s orientation in Nagoya after which we will return for about a month before we head off for the long term. We will be met in Nagoya by our relocation consultant who will show us around the city in general but more specifically she will show us rental properties for our stay. She is having trouble finding places which will allow our cat - in Japan many rental properties are "pets negotiable" but the convention is that this means dogs!  Apparently they are considered preferable - exactly the opposite to Australia, who’d have thunk it? I’m a little worried about living in a "pets negotiable" apartment complex if it is filled with yappy pups, I hope the walls are sound proofed!

Brigid doesn’t know it yet but her journey to japan begins on Monday with the first of her round of vaccinations, her international chip implant and pet passport certificate! She did well coming here to Sydney (for a very nervous cat) and she has definitely mellowed a little up here but I have to admit I’m concerned about a 14 hr plane flight for her. Luckily Australia is a rabies-free certified nation so she will only have to stay in quarantine for 12 days instead of 2 months.

We will be flying via Hong Kong and landing in Nagoya airport which, once again courtesy of Mike McKinley at his blog, I am now aware is actually on an island off Nagoya which is man-made for the purpose - this is it on google maps. Very anime futuristic, don’t you think?

google nagoya airport

It is a 9 hour flight to Hong Kong and then another 5 or so hours to Nagoya so with the one hour stop to stretch on Hong Kong as well as flying business class I’m sure we will arrive at least in as good shape as I did after the 14hr non-stop to LA in ‘05 which really wasn’t so bad at all. What’s more we will be arriving on Sunday evening and so will be able to get a good night’s sleep at the hotel before the week begins. Anonymous-car-manufacturing-concern certainly looks after their people!

I’m looking forward to posting my own pictures from Nagoya but for now here’s another from Mike MacKinlay’s blog taken from above Nagoya Central station. This will be Superman’s station for getting to work and I’m not sure but from the research I’ve done, the shadow cast across the city in this shot may actually be Superman’s building - if not it’s definitely close.

Ah the excitement bubbles within!

Posted by DBR under Japan!, Language and Culture, Life and other miscellany, Nagoya!, Travel | No Comments »

19th Apr 2008

Moving a Wordpress Blog to a New Domain

Last night I was up till 5a.m. getting the final step of my blog upgrade done - moving it to its own domain (see that up there? www.narrativedisorder.com ? that was HARD, that was lol). I’m not deluded that many people read it or that there was an urgency at all but it was a new challenge damn it! And it was one of those thing where you are just holding on to all the new info and if you stop before it all coalesces into sense you’ll never understand it!

In the end it actually wasn’t that hard but since I spent 7 hours and what felt like a large amount of our download limit attempting at least 6 different variations on "how to" guides, first from wordpress.org then from desperate google searches, and finding each one to be incompatible with my own hosting situation in someway or missing or assuming a vital element or understanding here or there, (deep breath) I figured I’d do my bit to help other people like me (with more courage than knowledge OR sense) and give you the "How to" I would have liked to find last night. Maybe it will help someone. If you read through this and feel trepidation about following the first few steps then you should probably either leave things as they are or get yourself a blog host who can do everything for you. After all, this is very similar to upgrading to another wordpress version which will need to be done at least every couple of years so you probably need someone else to do it for you.

Important note: my new domain is registered under and hosted under the same plan as my other domains and so the databases were going to be on the same server - I have no idea how that effects things but I’m assuming it has some effect (THAT’s what a newbie I am to this stuff - I probably shouldn’t have a self-hosted worpress but I love working this stuff out hehe)

The process is divided into the following sections (as soon as I wrestle out how to make these anchors for jump-to links I will :( ):

BACKING UP YOUR CURRENT WORDPRESS DATABASE
BACKING UP YOUR CURRENT WORDPRESS FILES
CREATING AND CONFIGURING YOUR NEW DATABASE
CREATING AND CONFIGURING YOUR BLOG ON YOUR NEW DOMAIN
NEARLY THERE - A FEW LAST, IMPORTANT THINGS

 

HOW TO:

1) FIRST BACK UP YOUR FILES AND DATABASE - I CANNOT STRESS ENOUGH HOW IMPORT THIS IS!

If you are confident with backing up our database and files then skip to NOW TO YOUR NEW SITE

"Back-up" is simply jargon for making a copy of your files as they are at a certain time so that if you try to change something and it doesn’t work out you can return the files to the state they were in before you mucked around (or the server crashed or was infected or whatever) If this "how to" doesn’t work you will need these files to return your blog to the state it is in now - you should be doing this regularly anyway but I know I only learned how to do it recently and a lot of people don’t so, no judgement or assumed knowledge, here’s how to do it:

note: these instructions are for phpMyAdmin which is what many hosts will give you to work with - if it’s something else then find out what is right for you.

Remember there are 2 things to back up - your files (wp_content/themes etc…) and your Database

BACKING UP YOUR DATABASE

  1. On your computer, make yourself a folder in which you will store your backups - put it anywhere you like which fits your organization (mine I put mine in the same place I keep all my blog back-ups and named it "blogmovefiles" to isolate it but if you need to put it on your desktop to make it clearer to you then do that)
  2. Login to phpmyadmin of your old blog database in whichever way your host gives you (if this scares you or can’t work out how to do it from FAQs provided by your host, seriously consider getting a non-self-hosted blog)
  3. You will see tabs across the top of the page (looking like a really poor old fashioned web page lol) but first look at the column on the left and find your database name (it will be in the left panel and won’t look like a button or a link - just text and will have an alphanumeric name which won’t necessarily make any sense to you) - click this and you should see your DB tables come up in the main window with check boxes beside them.
  4. Click the "check all" link underneath your tables
  5. Click the export tab
  6. Click the Structure and Data radio button
  7. Click "Save as file"
  8. Click "Go"
  9. You will see a "browse" window - click it and find where you want to save (just like you would to save any file you are downloading to disk) and click "Save"

When the download is complete - you have backed up your DB! Close the window phpMyAdmin is in.

 

BACKING UP YOUR FILES

The files are probably more familiar to you - these are the files which sit in the directory to which IE or Firefox point and they tell the browsers how to layout the page and how to communicate with the database you just backed up etc… If you have ever uploaded a theme to use on your blog (without using some plugin to do it) then you have seen your file director.

There are a couple of ways to do this: using an ftp application like filezilla or using whatever file management application your host provides you (my host has quite a good web-based application but I am used to ftp from the command line days so I prefer to use filezilla)

  1. Login in to your current blog ftp site either using your ftp application or your hosts web-application
  2. If you are using filezilla or similar ftp app: click through the local folder tree to open the file into which you are going to store these files - giving it a file next to your database back up is a good idea.
  3. Click your way through the file structure on your site till you find your current blog folders and files (in other words to the directory which is also your blog address) highlight all the folders and files in that directory

If you are using your hosts file management system no doubt there will be an option to copy whichever checked or highlighted files and you will be given "save to disk" option withthe usual "browse" function to choose where to save - but you will have to work that out for yourself -this will start them copying form your site to your computer

4. If you are using filezilla simply drag the highlighted files and folders to the open folder on the left panel and wait for the files to flicker through the queue until it is done

Whichever method you are using, this will take quite some time so grab a cuppa and watch a video or occupy yourself somehow while it happens - but be around in case any errors pop up (which they shouldn’t)

Note that most ftp servers have a time-out limit which will be much shorter than the time it will take to do this. If you are using filezilla the right hand panel in which you could click through to your website (the remote host) will go blank but for a message saying that you are no longer connected to the site when the time-out limit is reached. You will notice, though, that the queue will keep flickering - this is because it will be in "passive mode" which basically means that it will keep going connecting and reconnecting by itself till it is done but you won’t be able to view your files. Don’t do anything, don’t try  to reconnect just wait for it to do its thing.

5. When it says it is done - verify all the files have been uploaded by comparing it to the local files and folders in your backup folder

When the queue is finished - congratulations! You have backed up your files!!

NOW TO YOUR NEW SITE

CREATE AND CONFIGURE YOUR NEW WORDPRESS DATABASE

2) Create a new, blank database on your server - your host should give you a way of doing this and I am not going to give any advice just follow their instructions - with my host it is literally a one click process. IMPORTANT NOTE DOWN THE DATABASE NAME, THE NEW ADMIN USER NAME THEY PROVIDE AND THE PASSWORD These will all be odd alphanumeric things which should be easy to locate or at the least should also be sent to you via email when you create the database. The best way to note this down is to copy and paste into a text file you can easily access, say on your desktop - or make sure you know where your email is - you will need this information at the end.

3) Configure and populate your new database in one go! Essentially all you need to do is import the .sql file which you exported from your old database. Here’s how to do it with phpMyAdmin (you will have to work out anything else yourself):

  1. Login to phpMyAdmin on your new database
  2. Just as before, click the database name on the top left
  3. Click either the Import tab or the SQL tab if there is no Import tab (I assume this is a variance between version of phpMyAdmin)
  4. Find the "browse" button and click and navigate to your backup .sql file
  5. Click "go"
  6. When it’s finished, click the "structure" tab and you will see that your new database now looks like your old one did

4) Update your new database with your new domain info - the following instructions are essentially how to do find and replace function via SQL - don’t panic just follow the instructions carefully

  1. Still in phpMyAdmin, click the "SQL" tab
  2. You will see a largish blank box with something like "Run SQL query/queries on database <your db name>"  above it
  3. Into the blank box copy and paste all of the following: 
    UPDATE wp_options SET option_value = replace(option_value, ‘ http://www.old-name.com’, ‘http://www.new-name.com’) WHERE option_name = ‘home’ OR option_name = ’siteurl’;

4.  Once you have pasted it in, replace http://www.old-name.com with your old web address (include /blog or /wordpress if necessary) - making sure to leave the apostrophes around it and similarly with http://www.new-name.com with your new blog address.

5.  Double check you have got all your spelling exactly right then click "go"

6.  You should get a nice confirmation message - IF you get a long wall of text with the word error scattered through don’t panic, just click the "back" button at the bottom and double check your spelling etc… of the old and new addresses and try again

7.  Once you get your confirmation message, highlight everything you pasted into the blank box and delete it so that it is blank again - you now need to do the same thing another two times with slightly different commands:

8.   Into the blank box copy and paste all of the following: 
UPDATE wp_posts SET guid = replace(guid, ‘http://www.old-name.com’, ‘http://www.new-name.com’) WHERE option_name = ‘home’ OR option_name = ’siteurl’;

9.  Again, replace http://www.old-name.com with your old web address (include /blog or /wordpress if necessary) - making sure to leave the apostrophes around it and similarly with http://www.new-name.com with your new blog address.

10. Double check you have got all your spelling exactly right then click "go"

11. Once you get your confirmation message, highlight everything you pasted into the blank box and delete it so that it is blank again - now for the last one!

12. Into the blank box copy and paste all of the following:  
UPDATE wp_posts SET post_content = replace(post_content, ‘http://www.old-name.com’, ‘http://www.new-name.com’) WHERE option_name = ‘home’ OR option_name = ’siteurl’;

13. Again, replace http://www.old-name.com with your old web address (include /blog or /wordpress if necessary) - making sure to leave the apostrophes around it and similarly with http://www.new-name.com with your new blog address.

14. Double check you have got all your spelling exactly right then click "go"

15. Once you have that final confirmation - well done, you have now changed your blog address in your database!

DO NOT TRY TO TEST YOUR SITE YET

Now, what do with those file backups

  1. CREATE AND CONFIGURE YOUR BLOG ON YOUR NEW DOMAIN
  2. Essentially this is your wordpress install and it’s really easy
  3. Login to your ftp site using your ftp application (like filezilla) or whatever your host provides you with to upload multiple files in such a way that you maintain directory structure (this is why I prefer to use an ftp application - it’s so easy!)
  4. In your remote host panel (right frame in filezilla and most other ftp applications) click through to the directory which you just typed in when you replaced http://www.new-name.com in the SQL process (DO NOT CHANGE YOUR MIND NOW lol)
  5. In your local host panel (left frame in filezilla and most other ftp applications) find your backed up files and highlight them all, files, folders, the lot
  6. Drag the files from your computer (the local host panel) to your site (the remote host panel)
  7. Again you will need to find something to do while this uploads- it will probably take a little longer than your back-up took
  8. When it says it is done - verify all the files have been uploaded by comparing it to the local files and folders in your backup folder
  9. DO NOT TRY TO TEST YOUR SITE YET

 

NEARLY THERE - A FEW LAST, IMPORTANT THINGS

Easy things first:

  1. Still in your ftp application, click your way to your new /wp_content/cache delete this folder then log out from your ftp site (you’ll be coming back but for now it’s safer to log out)
  2. Open your web browser and delete your cache and cookies


Less easy thing now but critical.

What you now have is a lovely new database and a lovely new install of wordpress but they are not yet talking to each other.

  1. The file that connects them is the wp-config.php file which is one of the files in the directory that is your wordpress address - this file needs to be changed
  2. Find the database name, username and password which you noted down when you created your new database (if you didn’t note it down then go to your database administration panel which your host provides on your site control panel/dashboard and find it)
  3. Now find the wp-config.php file in the back up you made and highlight and copy it.
  4. Right click anywhere on your desktop and choose paste - you now have a copy isolated from your backup copy and safe to play with :)
  5. Now, open this file in notepad (double clicking should do this but if you are prompted to choose a file to open it in then choose notepad) Inside it should look something like this:

<?php
// ** MySQL settings ** //
define(’DB_NAME’, ‘d1234567′);    // The name of the database
define(’DB_USER’, ‘u12345678′);     // Your MySQL username
define(’DB_PASSWORD’, ‘abc1234′); // …and password
define(’DB_HOST’, ‘MYSQLHOST’);    // 99% chance you won’t need to change this value
define(’DB_CHARSET’, ‘utf8′);
define(’DB_COLLATE’, ”);

// Change SECRET_KEY to a unique phrase.  You won’t have to remember it later,
// so make it long and complicated.  You can visit https://www.grc.com/passwords.htm
// to get a phrase generated for you, or just make something up.
define(’SECRET_KEY’, ‘letmein’); // Change this to a unique phrase.

// You can have multiple installations in one database if you give each a unique prefix
$table_prefix  = ‘wp_’;   // Only numbers, letters, and underscores please!

// Change this to localize WordPress.  A corresponding MO file for the
// chosen language must be installed to wp-content/languages.
// For example, install de.mo to wp-content/languages and set WPLANG to ‘de’
// to enable German language support.
define (’WPLANG’, ”);

/* That’s all, stop editing! Happy blogging. */

define(’ABSPATH’, dirname(__FILE__).’/');
require_once(ABSPATH.’wp-settings.php’);
?>

6.   Very carefully without touching or moving anything else, change the following:

In:
define(’DB_NAME’, ‘d1234567′);    // The name of the database

change d1234567 to your new database name

In:
define(’DB_USER’, ‘u12345678′);     // Your MySQL username

change: u12345678 to your new database admin user name

In:
define(’DB_PASSWORD’, ‘abc1234′); // …and password

change: abc1234 to your new database admin password

7.   Save the file

8.   Now log back in to your ftp site using either filezilla or the file management facility provided by your host

9.   In the local host panel navigate to your desktop and find the wp-config.php file.

10.  Drag the file over to the wordpress directory - the file will begin to copy and you should get a confirmation dialogue asking if you want to over write the old wp-config.php file - select over-write and click ok (if you do not get this then you have uploaded it to the wrong place - simply find where you put it, delete it and try again)

11.   Log out of your ftp site

 

NOW you can go to your new blog address and test that everything works!

You will not have a cookie for logging in to that address so you will have to log in again - if you have forgotten your password simply use the "forgotten password" link and it will be sent to you.

Wow that’s a long post and it’s a long process but not actually hard and I’m pretty sure I’ve covered everything. Again, if you read through this and don’t feel that you can at least follow along then you should probably either leave things as they are or get yourself a blog host who can do everything for you.

 

GOOD LUCK!!!

Posted by DBR under Tech Stuff | No Comments »

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